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| 30 ranks of pipes 7 tuned percussions 15 traps and effects 20 horsepower blower Over 25" static wind pressure |
380 stops and controls Digital stop combination action Digital relay computer Transposer Digital organ record/playback system |
The Public Museums theater organ, opus 1836, was built in 1928 by the Wurlitzer Company of North Tonawanda, New York, for the Stanley Theatre in Jersey City, New Jersey. Designated a "three-manual special", it was one of three identical instruments specifically designed and built for the Stanley-Warner Theatres in Pittsburgh, Jersey City and Atlantic City. After nearly three decades of service, the theater and organ fell into disrepair. It was rescued by a New York theater organ enthusiast and placed into storage. In the mid 1970s it was purchased by the Roaring Twenties Pizza Parlor in Grand Rapids, MI. The restaurant, later to become Good Time Charleys, provided theater organ entertainment for thousands between 1977 and 1991. When it was learned that the organ might be sold to an Australian buyer, a local group known as the Organ Transplant Committee, was formed to try to keep this unique instrument in Grand Rapids. At the same time, plans were being finalized for the new Public Museum of Grand Rapids. Through the combined efforts of the Organ Transplant Committee and the Public Museum staff, the decision was made to install the organ in the Meijer Theater of a new museum building under development. In September 1991, theater organ consultant Ken Crome of Reno, Nevada, came to Grand Rapids to supervise the dismantling of the organ. More than 90 crates were constructed to contain the organ components, and it was stored at Powell Moving Co. until restoration work could begin. Over five hundred donors responded to a two year appeal for funds to save and restore the Mighty Wurlitzer. Their names are listed on the theaters rear wall under the Trompette en Chamade. The Museums development staff helped the Organ Transplant Committee to accomplish its many tasks, and its design architect, E. Verner Johnson & Associates of Boston, Mass, Lawrence Mann, Project Architect, redesigned the 257seat Meijer Theater to accommodate the instrument. After requesting and evaluating bids, the Organ Transplant Committee recommended that the Museums governing board award the contract to restore and install the organ to the G. M. Buck Pipe Organ Co. of Grand Rapids, whose principal, George Buck, brought 15 years of experience with the Wurlitzer Co. to the task. Restoration began in July 1993 and continued until the opening of the Van Andel Museum Center. Then, on November 19, 1994, the Wurlitzer Organ was heard once again. Twenty community volunteers, supervised by the Buck Pipe Organ staff, contributed over 2,000 hours of work towards the restoration. The organ has three manuals (keyboards) and thirty ranks (set of pipes). Twenty-nine ranks are installed in two chambers at the rear of the theater. Windows and lighting inside the chambers allow the public to see what the organs inner works look like. The Trompette en Chamade is mounted horizontally on the rear wall. Percussions are housed in two small chambers above the rear doorways. Air is supplied by a 20 horsepower blower producing of twenty inches of static wind pressure. Recently some changes have been made in the placement of the swell shades of the pipe chambers to improve the sound in the room, and in their coverings to help match the décor in the auditorium. The marimba-harp, cathedral chimes, and xylophone were removed from the enclosed chambers and installed on the rear wall of the theater where they can be heard and seen. Several years after the organ's premier at the Museum it was learned that the large wood Diaphone pipes that had been separated from the organ some years back had become available. They were acquired, restored, refinished, and installed. Once again, the original instrument is complete. |